summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/setup-disk.in
blob: a6b9efaf3fba2efe8f85d35b2b393746fea84d56 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
#!/bin/sh

PREFIX=
. "$PREFIX/lib/libalpine.sh"

MBR=${MBR:-"/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin"}

in_list() {
	local i="$1"
	shift
	while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
		[ "$i" = "$1" ] && return 0
		shift
	done
	return 1
}

# wrapper to only show given device
_blkid() {
	blkid | grep "^$1:"
}

# if given device have an UUID display it, otherwise return the device
uuid_or_device() {
	local i=
	case "$1" in
		/dev/md*) echo "$1" && return 0;;
	esac
	for i in $(_blkid "$1"); do
		case "$i" in
			UUID=*) eval $i;;
		esac
	done
	if [ -n "$UUID" ]; then
		echo "UUID=$UUID"
	else
		echo "$1"
	fi
}

# generate an fstab from a given mountpoint. Convert to UUID if possible
enumerate_fstab() {
	local mnt="$1"
	local fs_spec= fs_file= fs_vfstype= fs_mntops= fs_freq= fs_passno=
	[ -z "$mnt" ] && return
	local escaped_mnt=$(echo $mnt | sed 's:/:\\/:g')
	awk "\$2 ~ /^$escaped_mnt/ {print \$0}" /proc/mounts | \
		sed "s:$mnt:/:g; s: :\t:g" | sed 's:/\+:/:g' | \
		while read fs_spec fs_file fs_vfstype fs_mntops fs_freq fs_passno; do
			echo -e "$(uuid_or_device $fs_spec)\t${fs_file}\t${fs_vfstype}\t${fs_mntops} ${fs_freq} ${fs_passno}"
		done
}

is_vmware() {
	grep -q VMware /proc/scsi/scsi 2>/dev/null \
		|| grep -q VMware /proc/ide/hd*/model 2>/dev/null
}

# Find the disk device from given partition
disk_from_part() {
	# we need convert cciss/c0d0* cciss!c0d0*...
	local i= part=$(echo ${1#/dev/} | sed 's:/:!:g')
	for i in /sys/block/*/$part; do
		i=${i%/*}
		# ...and back from cciss!c0d0 to cciss/c0d0
		echo "/dev/${i##*/}" | sed 's:!:/:g'
		return 0
	done
	return 1
}

unpack_apkovl() {
	local ovl="$1"
	local dest="$2"
	local suffix=${ovl##*.}
	local i
	ovlfiles=/tmp/ovlfiles
	if [ "$suffix" = "gz" ]; then
		if ! tar -C "$dest" --numeric-owner -zxvf "$ovl" > $ovlfiles; then
			echo -n "Continue anyway? [Y/n]: "
			read i
			case "$i" in
				n*|N*) return 1;;
			esac
		fi
		return 0 
	fi

	apk add -q openssl

	if ! openssl list-cipher-commands | grep "^$suffix$" > /dev/null; then
		errstr="Cipher $suffix is not supported"
		return 1
	fi
	local count=0
	# beep
	echo -e "\007"
	while [ $count -lt 3 ]; do
		openssl enc -d -$suffix -in "$ovl" | tar --numeric-owner \
			-C "$dest" -zxv >$ovlfiles 2>/dev/null && return 0
		count=$(( $count + 1 ))
	done
	ovlfiles=
	return 1
}

install_mounted_root() {
	local mnt="$1"
	local features="ata base bootchart cdrom ext2 ext3 ide scsi usb"

	rootdev=$(awk "\$2 == \"$mnt\" { print \$1 }" /proc/mounts)
	if [ -z "$rootdev" ]; then
		echo "$mnt does not seem to be a mount point" >&2
		return 1
	fi

	local fs=$(awk "\$1 == \"$rootdev\" {print \$3}" /proc/mounts)
	if [ "$fs" != "ext2" ] && [ "$fs" != "ext3" ]; then
		echo "$fs is not supported. Only ext2 and ext3 are supported" >&2
		return 1
	fi
		
	rootdisk=$(disk_from_part $rootdev)

	if [ -z "$APKOVL" ]; then
		ovlfiles=/tmp/ovlfiles
		lbu package - | tar -C "$mnt" -zxv > "$ovlfiles"
	else
		echo "Restoring backup from $APKOVL to $rootdev..."
		unpack_apkovl "$APKOVL" "$mnt" || return 1
	fi
	# remove the installed db in case its there so we force re-install
	rm -f "$mnt"/var/lib/apk/installed
	echon "Installing system on $rootdev: "
	# apk reads config from target root so we need to copy the config
	mkdir -p "$mnt"/etc/apk/keys/
	cp /etc/apk/keys/* "$mnt"/etc/apk/keys/

	local apkflags="--quiet --progress --update-cache --clean-protected"
	local pkgs=$(cat "$mnt"/var/lib/apk/world)
	pkgs="$pkgs acct linux-grsec alpine-base"
	local repos=$(sed -e 's/\#.*//' /etc/apk/repositories)
	local repoflags=
	for i in $repos; do
		repoflags="$repoflags --repository $i"
	done
	
	apk add --root "$mnt" $apkflags --overlay-from-stdin \
		$repoflags $pkgs <$ovlfiles>/dev/null || return 1
	echo ""

	# make things bootable
	if [ -e "/sys/block/${rootdev#/dev/}/md" ]; then
		local md=${rootdev#/dev/}
		features="$features raid"
		raidmod=$(cat /sys/block/$md/md/level)
		raidmod=",$raidmod"
		raidopt="-r"
		# get a list of slaves
		rootdisk=
		for i in /sys/block/$md/slaves/*; do
			j=${i##*/}
			i=${j%[0-9]*}
			rootdisk="$rootdisk /dev/${i}"
		done
	fi

	if is_vmware; then
		pax_nouderef="pax_nouderef "
	else
		pax_nouderef=
	fi

	# create an extlinux.conf
	cat >"$mnt"/boot/extlinux.conf <<EOF
timeout 20
prompt 1
default grsec
label grsec
	kernel /boot/vmlinuz-grsec
	append initrd=/boot/initramfs-grsec root=$(uuid_or_device $rootdev) modules=sd-mod,usb-storage,ext3$raidmod ${pax_nouderef}quiet
EOF
	# fix the fstab
	enumerate_fstab "$mnt" >> "$mnt"/etc/fstab

	# install extlinux
	apk add -q syslinux
	extlinux -i $raidopt "$mnt"/boot/

	# unmount the partitions
	umount $(awk '{print $2}' /proc/mounts | grep ^"$mnt" | sort -r)

	# fix mbr for all disk devices
	for i in $rootdisk; do
		local errmsg
		echo "Writing MBR to $i"
		errmsg=$(dd if="$MBR" of=$i 2>&1) \
			|| echo "$errmsg"
	done
	echo ""
	echo "Installation is done. Please reboot."
	apk del -q syslinux
}

# figure out decent default swap size in mega bytes
find_swap_size() {
	local memtotal_kb=$(awk '$1 == "MemTotal:" {print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
	# use 2 * avaiable ram
	echo $(( $memtotal_kb * 2 / 1024 ))
}

has_mounted_part() {
	local p
	# parse /proc/mounts for mounted devices
	for p in $(awk '$1 ~ /^\/dev\// {gsub("/dev/", "", $1); print $1}' \
			/proc/mounts); do
		[ "$p" = "$1" ] && return 0
		[ -e /sys/block/$1/$p ] && return 0
	done
	return 1
}

has_holders() {
	local i
	# check if device is used by any md devices
	for i in $1/holders/* $1/*/holders/*; do
		[ -e "$i" ] && return 0
	done
	return 1
}

is_available_disk() {
	local dev=$1
	local b=$(echo $p | sed 's:/:!:g')

	# check if its a "root" block device and not a partition
	[ -e /sys/block/$b ] || return 1
	
	# check so it does not have mounted partitions
	has_mounted_part $dev && return 1

	# check so its not part of an md setup
	if has_holders /sys/block/$b; then
		[ -n "$USE_RAID" ] && echo "Warning: $dev is part of a running raid" >&2
		return 1
	fi

	# check so its not an md device
	[ -e /sys/block/$b/md ] && return 1

	return 0
}

find_disks() {
	local p=
	for p in $(awk '$1 ~ /[0-9]+/ {print $4}' /proc/partitions); do
		is_available_disk $p && echo -n " $p"
	done
}

useall() {
	local rootdisk_dev="$1"
	local i size
	local boot_size=100 boot_part_type="83" 
	local swap_size=$(find_swap_size) swap_part_type="82"
	local root_part_type="83"
	local raidpkg= partitions=
	local minimum_root_size=$(($boot_size * 2));

	if [ -n "$USE_RAID" ]; then
		boot_part_type="fd"
		swap_part_type="fd"
		root_part_type="fd"
		raidpkg="mdadm"
	fi

	dmesg -n1
	apk_add -q sfdisk e2fsprogs $raidpkg || return 1
	local root_size=$(( $(sfdisk -s $rootdisk_dev) / 1024 - $swap_size - $boot_size))
	if [ "$root_size" -lt "$minimum_root_size" ]; then
		echo "The $rootdisk_dev is too small. At least $(( $boot_size + $swap_size + $minimum_root_size)) is needed." >&2
		return 1
	fi

	echo ""
	echo "Creating the following partitions on $rootdisk_dev:"
	echo " /boot	${boot_size}MB"
	echo " swap	${swap_size}MB"
	echo " /	${root_size}MB"
	echo ""
	if [ -n "$APKOVL" ]; then
		echo "System from $APKOVL will be restored"
	fi
	echo -n "WARNING: All contents of $rootdisk_dev will be erased. Continue? [y/N]: "
	read i
	case "$i" in
		y*|Y*);;
		*) return 1;;
	esac
	
	echo "Initializing partitions..."
	if [ -n "$USE_RAID" ]; then
		local rd
		for rd in md0 md1 md2; do
			[ -b /dev/$rd ] && mdadm --stop /dev/$rd
		done
	fi

	# new disks does not have an DOS signature in sector 0
	# this makes sfdisk complain. We can workaround this by letting
	# fdisk create that DOS signature, by just do a "w", a write.
	# http://bugs.alpinelinux.org/issues/show/145
	echo "w" | fdisk $rootdisk_dev >/dev/null

	# create new partitions
	(cat <<EOF
0,$boot_size,$boot_part_type,*
,$swap_size,$swap_part_type
,,$root_part_type
EOF
	) | sfdisk -q -L -uM $rootdisk_dev >>/tmp/sfdisk.out || return 1

	# create device nodes if not exist
	mdev -s

	if [ -n "$USE_RAID" ]; then
		local p= rd=
		for p in $(sfdisk -l $rootdisk_dev 2>/dev/null \
				| awk '/Linux raid/ {print $1}'); do
			case "$p" in
				*1) rd=/dev/md0; boot_dev=/dev/md0;;
				*2) rd=/dev/md1; swap_dev=/dev/md1;;
				*3) rd=/dev/md2; root_dev=/dev/md2;;
			esac
			mdadm --create $rd --level=1 --raid-devices=2 \
				--quiet --run $p missing
		done
	else
		local p=
		for p in $(sfdisk -l $rootdisk_dev 2>/dev/null \
				| awk '$1 ~ /^\/dev/ {print $1}'); do
			case "$p" in
				*1) boot_dev=$p;;
				*2) swap_dev=$p;;
				*3) root_dev=$p;;
			esac
		done
	fi
	mkfs.ext3 -q $boot_dev >/dev/null \
		&& mkswap $swap_dev >/dev/null \
		&& mkfs.ext3 -q >/dev/null $root_dev \
		|| return 1

	mkdir -p /mnt
	mount -t ext3 $root_dev /mnt || return 1
	mkdir -p /mnt/boot
	mount -t ext3 $boot_dev /mnt/boot || return 1
	if [ -n "$USE_RAID" ]; then
		mdadm --detail --scan > /etc/mdadm.conf
		rc-update --quiet add mdadm-raid boot
	fi
	rc-update --quiet add swap boot
	# the func to generate fstab does not detect swap. add it manually
	sed -i -e '/swap/d' /etc/fstab
	echo -e "$(uuid_or_device $swap_dev)\tswap\t\tswap\tdefaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
	install_mounted_root /mnt
}

# Parse args
while getopts "ro:" opt; do
	case $opt in
		r) USE_RAID=1;;
		o) APKOVL="$OPTARG";;
	esac
done
shift $(( OPTIND - 1))

if [ -d "$1" ]; then
	# install to given mounted root
	install_mounted_root "${1%/}"
	exit $?
fi

disks=$(find_disks)

# no disks so lets exit quietly.
[ -z "$disks" ] && exit 0

if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
	# check that they are 
	for i in "$@"; do
		j=$(readlink -f "$i" | sed 's:^/dev/::; s:/:!:g')
		if ! [ -e "/sys/block/$j/device" ]; then
			echo "$i is not a suitable for partitioning"
			exit 1
		fi
	done

else
	set -- $disks
	rootdisk=
	while ! in_list "$rootdisk" $disks "none" "abort"; do
		echo "Available disks are: $disks"
		echon "Which one is the root disk? (or none) [$1] "
		default_read rootdisk $1
	done
	case "$rootdisk" in
		none|abort) exit 0;;
	esac
fi

#echon "Do you want use *all* of $rootdisk for Alpine? (y/n) [n] "
#default_read useall "n"
#case "$useall" in
#	[Yy]*) useall="yes";;
#esac
#
#if [ "x$useall" != "xyes" ]; then
#	echo "Only 'use all' option is available at the moment. Sorry"
#	exit 1
#fi

rootdisk_dev=${rootdisk_dev:-"/dev/$rootdisk"}

if ! [ -b "$rootdisk_dev" ]; then
	echo "$rootdisk_dev is not a block device" >&2
	exit 1
fi

useall $rootdisk_dev